Why is traceability important? There are several reasons why traceability of livestock and livestock products is important. Here are a few main reasons:
a) Protection of Animal Health:
Traceability systems can help protect the health of animals by identifying those that are sick and those that have been in contact with them.
b) Public Health and Food Safety:
Traceability systems can help ensure public health and food safety by excluding from slaughtering diseased animals or animals suspected of infectious and contagious diseases for public consumption.
c) Disease Control and Eradication:
Traceability is a tool to help countries meet their objectives of controlling, surveillance, biosecurity protection of the national livestock population, preventing and eradicating animal diseases.
d) Verification of Ownership:
Traceability is used for verification of ownership, efficient farm management, registration, insurance and misrepresentation of theft of animals.
e) Marketability of Products:
Traceability is adopted by major meat exporting and importing countries. This improves the marketability of products in the international market.
f) Transparency in Food Safety:
Traceability in the livestock industry helps in identifying the parentage, ascertain ownership, make way for transparency in food safety, assuring compliance and improving palatability.
g) Response to Emergencies:
Traceability systems can help reduce response times during an emergency or outbreak, thereby limiting economic, environmental and social impacts of disease outbreaks, food safety issues and natural disasters.